أربعة جدران

Four
Walls

The Architecture of Perception
Mohammed J. AbuHakmeh | in collaboration with Artificial Intelligence
ADMAF × G42 × MBZUAI  ·  Abu Dhabi Festival 2027
SCROLL
The Threshold / 001
Scroll ↓
FIG. 01 The room from the threshold · concept visualization
Observation

Almost every defining moment of a human life happens inside four walls.

Every culture experiences these moments differently, yet they almost always unfold within a boundary. Architecture has been measured for five thousand years. Perception has not.

Birth
Childhood
Education
Prayer
Celebration
Love
Conflict
Waiting
Healing
Work
Grief
Death
Observation / In Plain Words

Think of your bedroom. Now think of how your mother sees that exact same bedroom.

CHILD

You see your safe place, your posters, your world.

MOTHER

She sees the mess, the laundry, the kid she's worried about.

Same walls. Same furniture. Two completely different rooms.

The Gap

The knowledge exists. The field does not.

For a century, three disciplines have circled the same question without ever meeting.

PHENOMENOLOGYBachelard. Pallasmaa. Zumthor.
The poetry of space | without data.
NEUROSCIENCEUlrich 1984. Neuroarchitecture.
The data of space | without culture.
ANTHROPOLOGYHall. Van Gennep. Turner.
The culture of space | without an instrument.

No unified framework. No instrument capable of holding all three. No site diverse enough to test it. This project supplies all three.

Proposition

Architecture does not end when
construction finishes.
Architecture begins when someone enters.

four walls (n.)

Not a room. A condition of containment, anything that passes three tests:

01  BOUNDARYA perceptual limit separating inside from outside.
02  THRESHOLDA marked crossing, an entry and an exit.
03  STATE CHANGEPerception inside differs from perception outside.
A bedroom · a mosque · a hospital room · an elevator · an airplane · a phone screen · a memory
Framework / A → B → C → D

Every space is studied in four stages.

A
BEFORE

Expectation. Identity. Memory. Fear. Culture. What you carry to the door.

B
THRESHOLD

Arrival. The first second. The crossing that changes your state.

C
OCCUPATION

Everything that unfolds inside. Conversation. Silence. Waiting. Celebration.

D
RESIDUE

What remains after the body leaves. Memory. The afterlife of the room.

Stages A–C descend from a century of ritual theory. Stage D — architecture persisting after departure, is this project's original contribution.       

Variables

The same room produces a different reality for every occupant.

One child
One elderly person
Two strangers
Mother and child
Two lovers
Two enemies
One human, one Falcon
One human, one AI
One human, silence
One human, one object
An empty room
One occupant, alone
AN EMIRATI MAN, ALONE IN THE ROOM
A woman, a child, a falcon
A woman, a child, a falcon
Two, together
TWO, EXPATS WITH 5 YEARS IN THE U.A.E
An empty room
An empty room, before anyone enters

And one axis most frameworks ignore: voluntary vs. imposed occupation. The same walls are a sanctuary or a sentence, depending on who controls them.

Instrument / Artificial Intelligence

AI is not the artist. AI is the instrument.

01 TESTIMONYRecorded first-person accounts of one space, in the speaker's own language.
02 EMBEDDINGAccounts translated and mapped into a shared semantic space.
03 DIVERGENCE MAPThe system locates where one room splits into many.
04 RECONSTRUCTIONEach perceived room rendered from words alone, and printed on a transparent sheet.
THE FALSIFIABLE QUESTION
Does cultural background predict how a person perceives a space,
more than the space itself does?
Laboratory / United Arab Emirates

The UAE is the only place on earth where this question can be tested at full density.

The same apartment building, the same office, the same majlis, the same elevator, occupied daily by people carrying entirely different histories, languages and memories into identical walls.

Not heritage as imagery. Heritage as a living experiment, 
a study of coexistence, conducted one room at a time.

200+
Nationalities sharing the same rooms
The Installation / 001
Scroll to enter ↓
Reconstructed from testimony. Hung in light. Arranged in depth.
Field Study 001 / The Majlis

The Hundred Rooms

One majlis, the Gulf's oldest social architecture, inscribed by UNESCO as living heritage. One hundred people, one hundred cultural backgrounds, describing it in their own words. Each perception reconstructed by AI from testimony alone, printed on a transparent sheet, and hung in floor-to-ceiling rails, arranged in depth by era.

One majlis · One hundred perceptions · Seventy years deep
Majlis study
Majlis study
Majlis study
Majlis study
The Majlis / In Depth
Scroll ↓

Try it below. Click any sheet, or any witness, to pull that perception to the front.

{{ stageEl }}
FRONT / 2026BACK / 1954
ARRANGEMENT {{ arrLabel }}
{{ leadEl }}
{{ witnessListEl }}

In the installation, every frame carries an invisible tag and the rails read every move,  the AI records which perceptions the public brings forward and which it pushes into the depth, cycle after cycle, for the life of the exhibition. This page works the same way: it is the artwork's mechanic, at 1:100 scale.

The Artwork / Visitor Cycle

To rearrange the room is to decide whose perception leads.

A
THE WAIT

A fixed number of visitors wait at the threshold. The room admits one cycle at a time. Anticipation is part of the piece.

B
THE CROSSING

You cross. One hundred layered perceptions resolve into a single scene in front of you.

C
THE DECISION

Pull one perception forward, push another back. Which reality leads is now your decision, exactly as it is in every shared space on earth.

D
THE INHERITANCE

The configuration you leave behind is recorded, and inherited — changed — by the next group. No two cycles ever see the same room.

100 sheets allow more possible rooms than there are atoms in the observable universe.

Heritage / The Deep Room

In this room, depth is time.

The front rails hold the present. The deepest rails hold rooms that no longer exist, the areesh house, the courtyard, the barjeel,  reconstructed from elders' spoken memory alone.

Standing at the threshold, you look through today's rooms into rooms that vanished decades ago. And when a visitor pulls a grandmother's memory forward, the present is led,  for a moment, by a space that no longer exists.

Heritage is Stage A at the scale of a nation, the inherited perception every occupant carries across the threshold.
The Gulf archived itself in voices for centuries. This project continues, with a new kind of listener.
Field 06 / Looking Through
Scroll ↓
Through today's rooms, into 1954.
FIG. 06 Looking through the present into 1954 · concept visualization
The Living Archive

Every sheet knows where it stands.

Each frame carries an invisible tag; the rails read every move. The AI records which perceptions rise and which recede, cycle after cycle, for the life of the exhibition. The visitors think they're playing. They're actually the experiment.

Living archive
Living archive
Living archive
The living archive of glass sheets
The Archive / Living
Scroll ↓
One hundred people. One room. One hundred rooms.
Exhibited Artifacts

Four objects. One discipline.

01 / THE ROOMA walk-in rail system holding one hundred transparent sheets, arranged in depth by era — a specimen archive at room scale, rearranged daily by the public.
02 / THE SHEETSOne hundred acrylic plates, each a single human's perceived majlis, reconstructed by AI from testimony alone and printed on transparency.
03 / THE ARRANGEMENT RECORDA scientific figure drawn from the archive: which perceptions the public privileged, and how the room evolved over the exhibition.
04 / THE PUBLICATIONField Study 001 — a research notebook of transcripts, definitions, experiments and field observations.
Method & Ethics

What we observe, and what we refuse to.

The project studies perception. It never records behaviour without consent.

Informed consent, in the participant's own language.

Anonymity by default; identity shared only by choice.

Reconstructions generated from testimony alone — no cameras, no tracking, no surveillance.

Every archive entry is removable. Withdrawal honoured at any time.

Roadmap

From pilot to premiere.

JUL 2026
Pilot

12 testimonies, elders included. First sheets printed. First divergence map.

14 AUG 2026
Submission

Framework, pilot sheets and installation proposal delivered.

Q4 2026
MBZUAI Week

Shortlist residency. Methodology refined with AI researchers.

2027
Production

Rails fabricated. 100 testimonies collected, printed, tagged. Archive live.

AD FESTIVAL 2027
Premiere

The Hundred Rooms opens,  and begins to record.

The Permanent Archive

The final stage of the project is its permanent archive.

Every investigation, observation, experiment, drawing, interview, AI analysis, and visitor interaction will be documented as part of an evolving series of research books.

Rather than a single publication, these volumes become a living record of the project's continued exploration, preserving each chapter of The Architecture of Perception as it grows across new spaces, cultures, and generations.

The research books